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      RCW 61
      Wallpaper author:
      Dale Smalley

      21 Feb 2023

      RCW 61

      RCW61 (also known as Gum 41) forms the head of the Running Chicken Nebula (but others say it's the feet).⁣ ⁣ The Nebula is lit by a binary star system. That central point of light is two rare O-type stars in very close orbit around each other, this double star is known as HD 100099. O-type stars are extremely luminous and massive blue stars and in this case due to their close proximity they resolve as a single massive star. The massive amounts of energy emitted by the central binary star system is what has caused the ionization of the surrounding gas as well as hollowing out a cavity around themselves. The circular shape of the nebula also shows the boundary of how far the energy coming of those two stars can reach.⁣ ⁣ O-type stars are also quite volatile and short lived. They tend to end their lives in a supernova or collapsing into a black hole. RCW 61 sits around 7,500 light years from earth.⁣ ⁣

      Dataset from which the image was processed

      IC 2944

      5 credit

      Open
      Telescope Live
      CHI-1-CMOS
      • Type of target
        ............................................................................................................................
        Emission Nebula
      • Camera
        ............................................................................................................................
        QHY 600M
      • Target coordinates
        ............................................................................................................................
        RA 173.775 Dec -63.2392
      • Hemisphere
        ............................................................................................................................
        Southern
      • Telescope location
        ............................................................................................................................
        Chile
      • Transient event
        ............................................................................................................................
        No
      • Observed on
        ............................................................................................................................
        23 Feb 2023 - 29 Mar 2023
      Filter
      Avg Exp (s)
      Total Exposure
      Subframes
      OIII5602h20m15
      Halpha6432h30m14
      SII6002h20m14

      RCW 61