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      Wallpaper author:
      Fred Zimmer

      18 Aug 2024

      M27

      M27: The Dumbbell Nebula

      M27, also known as the Dumbbell Nebula, is a celestial wonder and a popular target for amateur astronomers. It's a planetary nebula, a glowing shell of gas ejected by a dying star. Despite the name, it has nothing to do with planets.

      Key characteristics:

      Shape: Its distinctive hourglass or dumbbell shape is what gives it its name.

      Location: It resides in the constellation Vulpecula.

      Distance: Approximately 1,360 light-years from Earth.

      Age: Estimated to be around 9,807 years old.

      Discovery: It was the first planetary nebula to be discovered, by Charles Messier in 1764.

      Formation and appearance:

      When a star like our Sun reaches the end of its life, it sheds its outer layers, creating a beautiful, colorful nebula. The intense ultraviolet radiation from the central, hot white dwarf star ionizes the gas, causing it to glow. M27 is a prime example of this process.

      17.67 hours of narrowband data from Telescope Live.


      Dataset from which the image was processed

      M27

      10 credit

      Open
      Telescope Live
      CHI-1-CMOS

      M27