NGC 7331, Unbarred Spiral Galaxy
    Autore dello sfondo:
    Andrew Macica

    05 Feb 2026

    NGC 7331, Unbarred Spiral Galaxy

    NGC 7331, is an unbarred spiral galaxy about 45 million light-years distant in the constellation Pegasus. The galaxy appears similar almost in size and structure to the Milky Way. (NASA Science)


    NGC 7331 is the most prominent galaxy in the image above. The other galaxies in the background are NGC 7335, NGC 7336, NGC 7337 and NGC 7340. These galaxies lie far in the background at distances of approximately 300–350 million light years. (TheSky Professional)


    Image processed by Andrew F. Macica, original data from Telescope Live.


    Imaging Details:


    Observatory: Oria, Spain

    Telescope: Officina Stellare 700 RC

    Aperture: 700 mm (27.5 inches), f/8

    Focal Length: 5600 mm

    Camera: FLI ProLine PL16803 CCD

    Filters: LRGB

    Total Exposure: 4 hours 0 min.


    Image Processing: PixInsight 1.9.3 Lockhart (x64);

    BlurXTerminator, NoiseXTerminator (RC Astro);

    Adobe Photoshop 25.12.4;

    Adobe Lightroom Classic 14.5


    Instruction on PixInsight from Adam Block Studios.

    Dataset da cui è stata elaborata l'immagine

    NGC 7331

    3 credit

    Apri
    • Tipo di obiettivo
      ............................................................................................................................
      Galaxy
    • Fotocamera
      ............................................................................................................................
      FLI PL16803
    • Coordinate dell'obiettivo
      ............................................................................................................................
      RA 339.2671 Dec 34.41592
    • Emisfero
      ............................................................................................................................
      Northern
    • Posizione del telescopio
      ............................................................................................................................
      Spain
    • Evento transitorio
      ............................................................................................................................
      No
    • Osservato il
      ............................................................................................................................
      04 Nov 2021 - 10 Nov 2021
    Filtro
    Exp. media (s)
    Esposizione totale
    Sottoframe
    Luminance6001h6
    Red6001h6
    Green6001h6
    Blue6001h6

    NGC 7331, Unbarred Spiral Galaxy